Copying from and to a container
Approach 1: Volumes. Enough said.
Approach 2: docker cp
from host.
Copy a file from a container (use container id or name)
$ docker cp container_name:/path/to/file /path/to/target/file
Copy a file to a container (use container id or name)
$ docker cp /path/to/file container_name:/path/to/file/inside